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May 25, 2018 22:48
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Mac OS X Build Instructions and Notes | |
==================================== | |
This guide will show you how to build bitcoind(headless client) for OSX. | |
Notes | |
----- | |
* Tested on OS X 10.7 through 10.10 on 64-bit Intel processors only. | |
* All of the commands should be executed in a Terminal application. The | |
built-in one is located in `/Applications/Utilities`. | |
Preparation | |
----------- | |
You need to install XCode with all the options checked so that the compiler | |
and everything is available in /usr not just /Developer. XCode should be | |
available on your OS X installation media, but if not, you can get the | |
current version from https://developer.apple.com/xcode/. If you install | |
Xcode 4.3 or later, you'll need to install its command line tools. This can | |
be done in `Xcode > Preferences > Downloads > Components` and generally must | |
be re-done or updated every time Xcode is updated. | |
There's also an assumption that you already have `git` installed. If | |
not, it's the path of least resistance to install [Github for Mac](https://mac.github.com/) | |
(OS X 10.7+) or | |
[Git for OS X](https://code.google.com/p/git-osx-installer/). It is also | |
available via Homebrew. | |
You will also need to install [Homebrew](http://brew.sh) in order to install library | |
dependencies. | |
The installation of the actual dependencies is covered in the Instructions | |
sections below. | |
Instructions: Homebrew | |
---------------------- | |
#### Install dependencies using Homebrew | |
brew install autoconf automake libtool boost miniupnpc openssl pkg-config protobuf qt | |
#### Installing berkeley-db4 using Homebrew | |
The homebrew package for berkeley-db4 has been broken for some time. It will install without Java though. | |
Running this command takes you into brew's interactive mode, which allows you to configure, make, and install by hand: | |
``` | |
$ brew install https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/master/Library/Formula/berkeley-db4.rb -–without-java | |
``` | |
The rest of these commands are run inside brew interactive mode: | |
``` | |
/private/tmp/berkeley-db4-UGpd0O/db-4.8.30 $ cd .. | |
/private/tmp/berkeley-db4-UGpd0O $ db-4.8.30/dist/configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/berkeley-db4/4.8.30 --mandir=/usr/local/Cellar/berkeley-db4/4.8.30/share/man --enable-cxx | |
/private/tmp/berkeley-db4-UGpd0O $ make | |
/private/tmp/berkeley-db4-UGpd0O $ make install | |
/private/tmp/berkeley-db4-UGpd0O $ exit | |
``` | |
After exiting, you'll get a warning that the install is keg-only, which means it wasn't symlinked to `/usr/local`. You don't need it to link it to build bitcoin, but if you want to, here's how: | |
$ brew link --force berkeley-db4 | |
### Building `bitcoind` | |
1. Clone the github tree to get the source code and go into the directory. | |
git clone https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin.git | |
cd bitcoin | |
2. Build bitcoind: | |
./autogen.sh | |
./configure | |
make | |
3. It is also a good idea to build and run the unit tests: | |
make check | |
4. (Optional) You can also install bitcoind to your path: | |
make install | |
Use Qt Creator as IDE | |
------------------------ | |
You can use Qt Creator as IDE, for debugging and for manipulating forms, etc. | |
Download Qt Creator from http://www.qt.io/download/. Download the "community edition" and only install Qt Creator (uncheck the rest during the installation process). | |
1. Make sure you installed everything through homebrew mentioned above | |
2. Do a proper ./configure --with-gui=qt5 --enable-debug | |
3. In Qt Creator do "New Project" -> Import Project -> Import Existing Project | |
4. Enter "bitcoin-qt" as project name, enter src/qt as location | |
5. Leave the file selection as it is | |
6. Confirm the "summary page" | |
7. In the "Projects" tab select "Manage Kits..." | |
8. Select the default "Desktop" kit and select "Clang (x86 64bit in /usr/bin)" as compiler | |
9. Select LLDB as debugger (you might need to set the path to your installtion) | |
10. Start debugging with Qt Creator | |
Creating a release build | |
------------------------ | |
You can ignore this section if you are building `bitcoind` for your own use. | |
bitcoind/bitcoin-cli binaries are not included in the Bitcoin-Qt.app bundle. | |
If you are building `bitcoind` or `Bitcoin-Qt` for others, your build machine should be set up | |
as follows for maximum compatibility: | |
All dependencies should be compiled with these flags: | |
-mmacosx-version-min=10.7 | |
-arch x86_64 | |
-isysroot $(xcode-select --print-path)/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk | |
Once dependencies are compiled, see release-process.md for how the Bitcoin-Qt.app | |
bundle is packaged and signed to create the .dmg disk image that is distributed. | |
Running | |
------- | |
It's now available at `./bitcoind`, provided that you are still in the `src` | |
directory. We have to first create the RPC configuration file, though. | |
Run `./bitcoind` to get the filename where it should be put, or just try these | |
commands: | |
echo -e "rpcuser=bitcoinrpc\nrpcpassword=$(xxd -l 16 -p /dev/urandom)" > "/Users/${USER}/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin/bitcoin.conf" | |
chmod 600 "/Users/${USER}/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin/bitcoin.conf" | |
The next time you run it, it will start downloading the blockchain, but it won't | |
output anything while it's doing this. This process may take several hours; | |
you can monitor its process by looking at the debug.log file, like this: | |
tail -f $HOME/Library/Application\ Support/Bitcoin/debug.log | |
Other commands: | |
------- | |
./bitcoind -daemon # to start the bitcoin daemon. | |
./bitcoin-cli --help # for a list of command-line options. | |
./bitcoin-cli help # When the daemon is running, to get a list of RPC commands |
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