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Script to build tcl/tk on Cygwin without requiring an X server at runtime
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| #!/bin/bash | |
| # This script downloads and builds tcl/tk and runs a small test case with it to verify that it works without an X server. | |
| # It was tested with 8.6.6 and 8.5.18. | |
| # At its core it's just "cd unix && ./configure --enable-threads --enable-64bit && make" | |
| # I recommend to run this in a separate directory. | |
| # | |
| # Usage: ./build.sh [<version>] | |
| # | |
| # version - The tcl/tk version to use, defaults to 8.6.6. | |
| # | |
| # This was tested on 2017-02-07 with the following packages installed: | |
| # - Cygwin x86_64 default install | |
| # - make | |
| # - gcc-core 5.4.0-1 | |
| # - mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core 5.4.0-3 - I guess that's needed in order to build the interface to GDI | |
| # - libX11-devel 1.6.4-1 - I guess that's needed in order to build the interface to X11 | |
| # - gitk 2.8.3-1 - for the test case at the end | |
| # - Plus dependencies (See end of file) | |
| # - Plus a bunch of packages I probably had preinstalled and didn't consider related to this. Error messages are likely to hint at which libs are missing. | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # Error handling, lazy style | |
| set -e | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # The version to download and build | |
| version="${1:-8.6.6}" | |
| # SHA1 checksums for the two tar.gz source archives (see https://sourceforge.net/projects/tcl/files/Tcl) | |
| # Leave empty to use a simple existence check | |
| case "$version" in | |
| '8.6.6') | |
| tcl_sha1sum='169dd1589cad62c9fac4257c113db245da502cd0' | |
| tk_sha1sum='34d546496c05014349cf5edad6696c125ad4f9ea' | |
| ;; | |
| '8.5.18') | |
| tcl_sha1sum='7d4f35bc080d27b2e148689037d312ea41e4d16b' | |
| tk_sha1sum='250f75581e618cb5ad0fb0c4f01c1faf21f4af54' | |
| ;; | |
| esac | |
| # The URL prefix for the source archives | |
| url_prefix='http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/' | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # The version, reduced to $major.$minor | |
| short_version="$(sed -r 's/^([^.]+\.[^.]+).*$/\1/' <<< "$version")" | |
| # The subdirectory to place the collected executables and libraries into | |
| tcl_bin=tcl-bin-"$short_version" | |
| # The paths for the source archives | |
| tcl_tar=tcl"$version"-src.tar.gz | |
| tk_tar=tk"$version"-src.tar.gz | |
| # The URLs for the source archives | |
| tcl_url="$url_prefix$tcl_tar" | |
| tk_url="$url_prefix$tk_tar" | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| build() { | |
| # The path to the .tar.gz | |
| local source="$1" | |
| shift 1 | |
| # The arguments to ./configure | |
| local configure_args=("$@") | |
| # The directory containing the tar.gz | |
| source_dir="$(dirname "$source")" | |
| # The tar.gz | |
| source_tar="$(basename "$source")" | |
| # The directory in the tar.gz | |
| source_base="$(basename "$source_tar" -src.tar.gz)" | |
| ( | |
| cd "$source_dir" | |
| # Extract a pristine source tree | |
| rm -rf "$source_base" | |
| tar xzf "$source_tar" | |
| # Go to the unix subdirectory in that source tree | |
| cd "$source_base"/unix | |
| # The usual build process | |
| ./configure "${configure_args[@]}" | |
| make | |
| ) | |
| } | |
| download() { | |
| # The name of the local file | |
| local tar="$1" | |
| # The URL of the remote file | |
| local url="$2" | |
| # The SHA1 checksum of the file | |
| local sha1sum="$3" | |
| if [ -e "$tar" ]; then | |
| # Check if a checksum was given | |
| if [ -n "$sha1sum" ]; then | |
| # Yes => verify checksum... | |
| if sha1sum "$tar" 2> /dev/null | grep -qFe "$sha1sum"; then | |
| echo "$tar has the correct checksum, not downloading." | |
| return | |
| else | |
| echo "$tar has the wrong checksum, redownloading..." | |
| fi | |
| else | |
| # No => Only check for existence... | |
| echo "$tar exists, not downloading." | |
| return | |
| fi | |
| else | |
| echo "$tar does not exist, downloading..." | |
| fi | |
| # Downloadthe file | |
| wget -O "$tar" "$url" | |
| # Verify checksum again, if it was given... | |
| if [ -n "$sha1sum" ]; then | |
| if sha1sum "$tar" 2> /dev/null | grep -qFe "$sha1sum"; then | |
| echo "$tar was downloaded with the correct checksum, download successful." | |
| return | |
| else | |
| echo >&2 "$tar was downloaded with the wrong checksum, aborting" | |
| exit 1 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| } | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # Download tcl and tk | |
| download "$tcl_tar" "$tcl_url" "$tcl_sha1sum" | |
| download "$tk_tar" "$tk_url" "$tk_sha1sum" | |
| # Build tcl and tk | |
| build "$tcl_tar" --enable-threads --enable-64bit | |
| build "$tk_tar" --enable-threads --enable-64bit --with-tcl="$(realpath tcl"$version"/unix)" | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # Messily cobble everything together for a test case. | |
| # Note that I only take DLLs parts from the unix subdirectory, not from the win subdirectory. | |
| # If you don't care about messing up your system, you can probably just "make install". | |
| rm -rf "$tcl_bin" | |
| mkdir "$tcl_bin" | |
| find {tcl,tk}"$version"/unix -name *.dll -o -name *.exe -o -name *.so | xargs cp -t "$tcl_bin" | |
| # ../lib/tcl8.6 and ../lib/tk8.6 appear to be the paths where wish.exe expects its library | |
| mkdir -p lib | |
| ln -sf ../tcl"$version"/library lib/tcl"$short_version" | |
| ln -sf ../tk"$version"/library lib/tk"$short_version" | |
| # Create an example Git repository to show in gitk | |
| cd "$tcl_bin" | |
| # Initialize an empty repo | |
| git init | |
| # Set up user name/email specific to that repo | |
| git config user.email "[email protected]" | |
| git config user.name "Testuser" | |
| # Create an empty commit | |
| git commit --allow-empty -m 'test' | |
| # Run gitk with the wish executable we just built | |
| ./wish /usr/bin/gitk | |
| #--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# | |
| # If I inspect the gitk process with Process Explorer, I see threads whose names begin with "cygwin1.dll!", which tells me that this is indeed a cygwin process. | |
| # I also tried "./wish /usr/bin/gitk --all &", which also works fine. | |
| # I can only conclude that this change was deliberate and can easily be reversed by simply not removing all the "#ifdef CYGWIN" from the upstream sources | |
| # List of automatically installed dependencies: | |
| # binutils (2.25-4) | |
| # GNU assembler, linker, and similar utilities | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, python | |
| # bzip2 (1.0.6-2) | |
| # BZip file de/compressor | |
| # Required by: tar | |
| # ca-certificates (2.11-1) | |
| # CA root certificates | |
| # Required by: libopenssl100, libcurl4 | |
| # csih (0.9.9-1) | |
| # Provides support for installing cygwin services | |
| # Required by: openssh | |
| # cygrunsrv (1.62-1) | |
| # NT/W2K service initiator | |
| # Required by: openssh | |
| # cygwin-devel (2.6.1-1) | |
| # Core development files | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, python | |
| # dejavu-fonts (2.37-1) | |
| # DejaVu font family | |
| # Required by: libfontconfig1 | |
| # desktop-file-utils (0.23-1) | |
| # Utilities for manipulating desktop files | |
| # Required by: libglib2.0_0 | |
| # gamin (0.1.10-15) | |
| # File Alteration Monitor system (daemon) | |
| # Required by: libfam0 | |
| # git (2.8.3-1) | |
| # Distributed version control system | |
| # Required by: gitk | |
| # groff (1.22.3-1) | |
| # GNU roff formatter | |
| # Required by: man-db | |
| # gsettings-desktop-schemas (3.18.1-1) | |
| # GNOME desktop GSettings schemas | |
| # Required by: libglib2.0_0 | |
| # kbproto (1.0.7-1) | |
| # X.Org XKB extension headers | |
| # Required by: libX11-devel | |
| # less (481-1) | |
| # A file pager program, similar to more(1) | |
| # Required by: man-db, git | |
| # libargp (20110921-3) | |
| # Interface for parsing command-line arguments | |
| # Required by: getent | |
| # libatomic1 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC C11/C++11 locked atomics runtime library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # libattr1 (2.4.46-1) | |
| # Shared lib for managing filesystem extended attributes | |
| # Required by: coreutils | |
| # libblkid1 (2.25.2-2) | |
| # Block device ID library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: util-linux | |
| # libbz2_1 (1.0.6-2) | |
| # BZip file de/compressor | |
| # Required by: bzip2, python, libfreetype6 | |
| # libcom_err2 (1.42.12-2) | |
| # Common error description library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: libgssapi_krb5_2, libkrb5_3 | |
| # libcrypt0 (1.4-1) | |
| # Encryption/Decryption utility and library | |
| # Required by: openssh, perl_base, python, libsasl2_3 | |
| # libcurl4 (7.52.1-1) | |
| # Multi-protocol file transfer library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # libdb5.3 (5.3.28-1) | |
| # Oracle Berkeley DB (runtime) | |
| # Required by: python, libsasl2_3 | |
| # libedit0 (20130712-1) | |
| # The NetBSD Editline library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: openssh | |
| # libexpat1 (2.2.0-0) | |
| # Expat XML parser library (shared library) | |
| # Required by: git, python, libfontconfig1 | |
| # libfam0 (0.1.10-15) | |
| # File Alteration Monitor system (runtime library) | |
| # Required by: libglib2.0_0 | |
| # libffi6 (3.2.1-2) | |
| # Portable foreign function interface library | |
| # Required by: python, libglib2.0_0, libp11-kit0 | |
| # libfontconfig-common (2.12.1-1) | |
| # Font configuration library | |
| # Required by: libfontconfig1 | |
| # libfontconfig1 (2.12.1-1) | |
| # Font configuration library | |
| # Required by: tcl-tk, libXft2 | |
| # libfreetype6 (2.6.5-1) | |
| # FreeType font engine | |
| # Required by: libXft2, libfontconfig1 | |
| # libgcc1 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC C runtime library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, libmpfr4, libgomp1, libquadmath0, libncursesw10, groff, libuuid1, openssh, libfontconfig1, libstdc++6, libdb5.3, libcom_err2, libunistring2 | |
| # libgdbm4 (1.12-1) | |
| # GNU dbm implementation | |
| # Required by: man-db, python | |
| # libglib2.0_0 (2.46.2-4) | |
| # GNOME core C function library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: pkg-config, desktop-file-utils, gsettings-desktop-schemas, shared-mime-info, gamin | |
| # libgmp10 (6.1.2-1) | |
| # Library for arbitrary precision arithmetic (C runtime) | |
| # Required by: coreutils, gawk, gcc-core, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, libmpfr4, libisl13, libmpc3 | |
| # libgomp1 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC OpenMP runtime library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # libgssapi_krb5_2 (1.14.4-1) | |
| # Kerberos reference implementation GSS-API library | |
| # Required by: libcurl4, openssh, libsasl2_3 | |
| # libiconv (1.14-3) | |
| # Unicode iconv() implementation | |
| # Required by: man-db | |
| # libiconv2 (1.14-3) | |
| # Unicode iconv() implementation | |
| # Required by: alternatives, bash, coreutils, diffutils, gcc-core, grep, man-db, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, tar, vim-minimal, libintl8, libpopt0, git, groff, libiconv, rsync, libglib2.0_0, libidn2_0, libpsl5, libunistring2, libxml2 | |
| # libidn2_0 (0.11-1) | |
| # International Domain Name library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: libcurl4, libpsl5 | |
| # libintl8 (0.19.8.1-2) | |
| # GNU Internationalization runtime library | |
| # Required by: alternatives, bash, coreutils, diffutils, findutils, gawk, gcc-core, grep, info, man-db, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, sed, tar, util-linux, libattr1, libpopt0, binutils, git, libgdbm4, libiconv, mingw64-x86_64-binutils, xz, libblkid1, libsmartcols1, libuuid1, python, libglib2.0_0, libgssapi_krb5_2, libkrb5_3, desktop-file-utils, libp11-kit0, libk5crypto3, libkrb5support0 | |
| # libisl13 (0.14.1-1) | |
| # Integer Set Library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core | |
| # libk5crypto3 (1.14.4-1) | |
| # Kerberos reference implementation crypto library | |
| # Required by: libgssapi_krb5_2, libkrb5_3 | |
| # libkrb5support0 (1.14.4-1) | |
| # Kerberos reference implementation support library | |
| # Required by: libgssapi_krb5_2, libkrb5_3, libk5crypto3 | |
| # libkrb5_3 (1.14.4-1) | |
| # Kerberos reference implementation library | |
| # Required by: openssh, libgssapi_krb5_2, libsasl2_3 | |
| # liblzma5 (5.2.2-1) | |
| # LZMA de/compressor library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: xz, libxml2 | |
| # libmpc3 (1.0.3-1) | |
| # C library for multiple-precision floating-point computations with exact rounding (runtime) | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core | |
| # libmpfr4 (3.1.5-1) | |
| # A library for multiple-precision floating-point arithmetic with exact rounding (runtime) | |
| # Required by: gawk, gcc-core, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, libmpc3 | |
| # libncursesw10 (6.0-9.20170121) | |
| # Terminal display library | |
| # Required by: info, libreadline7, ncurses, util-linux, vim-minimal, less, python, libedit0 | |
| # libnghttp2_14 (1.14.0-1) | |
| # HTTP/2 C library | |
| # Required by: libcurl4 | |
| # libopenldap2_4_2 (2.4.42-1) | |
| # Lightweight Directory Access Protocol suite (runtime) | |
| # Required by: libcurl4, libsasl2_3 | |
| # libp11-kit0 (0.22.1-1) | |
| # PKCS#11 module library | |
| # Required by: p11-kit | |
| # libpcre1 (8.40-1) | |
| # Perl Compatible Regular Expressions UTF-8 runtime | |
| # Required by: grep, git, libglib2.0_0 | |
| # libpipeline1 (1.4.0-1) | |
| # C library for manipulating pipelines of subprocesses - runtime | |
| # Required by: man-db | |
| # libpng16 (1.6.28-1) | |
| # PNG library | |
| # Required by: libfreetype6 | |
| # libpopt-common (1.16-2) | |
| # Command-line option parser library | |
| # Required by: libpopt0 | |
| # libpopt0 (1.16-2) | |
| # Command-line option parser library | |
| # Required by: cygutils | |
| # libpsl5 (0.17.0-1) | |
| # Public Suffix List library | |
| # Required by: libcurl4 | |
| # libquadmath0 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC Quad-Precision Math runtime library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # libsasl2_3 (2.1.26-9) | |
| # The Cyrus SASL API implementation. (Runtime library and Daemon) | |
| # Required by: libopenldap2_4_2 | |
| # libsigsegv2 (2.10-2) | |
| # Library for handling page faults in user mode (runtime) | |
| # Required by: diffutils | |
| # libsmartcols1 (2.25.2-2) | |
| # Tabular data formatting library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: util-linux | |
| # libsqlite3_0 (3.16.2-1) | |
| # An embeddable SQL database engine (library) | |
| # Required by: python | |
| # libssh2_1 (1.7.0-1) | |
| # SSH2 protocol library | |
| # Required by: libcurl4 | |
| # libssp0 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC Stack-Smashing Protection runtime library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, vim-minimal, openssh, perl-TermReadKey, perl_base | |
| # libstdc++6 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC C++ runtime library | |
| # Required by: libncursesw10, groff, libdb5.3 | |
| # libtasn1_6 (4.9-1) | |
| # ASN.1 library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: p11-kit, p11-kit-trust | |
| # libunistring2 (0.9.6-1) | |
| # Library for manipulating Unicode strings - runtime | |
| # Required by: libpsl5 | |
| # libuuid-devel (2.25.2-2) | |
| # Universally Unique ID library (development) | |
| # Required by: python | |
| # libuuid1 (2.25.2-2) | |
| # Universally Unique ID library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: util-linux, libblkid1, libuuid-devel | |
| # libvtv0 (5.4.0-1) | |
| # GCC vtable verification library | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # libX11_6 (1.6.4-1) | |
| # X.Org X11 core library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: libX11-devel, tcl-tk, libXft2, libXss1, libXrender1, libXext6 | |
| # libXau-devel (1.0.8-1) | |
| # X.Org Xauthority library | |
| # Required by: libxcb-devel | |
| # libXau6 (1.0.8-1) | |
| # X.Org Xauthority library | |
| # Required by: libxcb1, libXau-devel | |
| # libxcb-devel (1.12-1) | |
| # X Protocol C-Language Bindings (core development) | |
| # Required by: libX11-devel | |
| # libxcb1 (1.12-1) | |
| # X Protocol C-Language Bindings (core runtime) | |
| # Required by: libX11_6, libxcb-devel | |
| # libXdmcp-devel (1.1.2-1) | |
| # X.Org Display Manager Control Protocol library | |
| # Required by: libxcb-devel | |
| # libXdmcp6 (1.1.2-1) | |
| # X.Org Display Manager Control Protocol library | |
| # Required by: libxcb1, libXdmcp-devel | |
| # libXext6 (1.3.3-1) | |
| # X.Org X11 extension library | |
| # Required by: libXss1 | |
| # libXft2 (2.3.2-1) | |
| # X.Org X Freetype library | |
| # Required by: tcl-tk | |
| # libxml2 (2.9.4-1) | |
| # GNOME XML library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: shared-mime-info | |
| # libXrender1 (0.9.9-1) | |
| # X.Org Xrender library | |
| # Required by: libXft2 | |
| # libXss1 (1.2.2-1) | |
| # X.Org XScreenSaver library | |
| # Required by: tcl-tk | |
| # mingw64-x86_64-binutils (2.25.0.1.23f238d-1) | |
| # Binutils for MinGW-w64 Win64 toolchain | |
| # Required by: mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core | |
| # mingw64-x86_64-headers (5.0.1-1) | |
| # MinGW-w64 runtime headers and libraries | |
| # Required by: mingw64-x86_64-runtime | |
| # mingw64-x86_64-runtime (5.0.1-1) | |
| # MinGW-w64 runtime headers and libraries | |
| # Required by: mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core | |
| # mingw64-x86_64-windows-default-manifest (6.4-1) | |
| # Default Windows application manifest | |
| # Required by: mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core | |
| # mingw64-x86_64-winpthreads (5.0.1-1) | |
| # MinGW-w64 POSIX threads | |
| # Required by: mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, mingw64-x86_64-headers | |
| # openssh (7.4p1-1) | |
| # The OpenSSH server and client programs | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # p11-kit (0.22.1-1) | |
| # PKCS#11 module tool | |
| # Required by: ca-certificates | |
| # p11-kit-trust (0.22.1-1) | |
| # PKCS#11 module library | |
| # Required by: ca-certificates | |
| # perl-Carp (1.38-1) | |
| # Perl distribution Carp | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # perl-Error (0.17024-1) | |
| # Perl distribution Error | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # perl-TermReadKey (2.37-1) | |
| # Perl distribution TermReadKey | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # perl_base (5.22.3-1) | |
| # Perl programming language interpreter | |
| # Required by: git, perl-Carp, perl-Error, perl-TermReadKey | |
| # pkg-config (0.29.1-1) | |
| # Package compiling configuration utility | |
| # Required by: libX11-devel, kbproto, libxcb-devel, xproto | |
| # publicsuffix-list-dafsa (20170116-1) | |
| # Public Suffix List | |
| # Required by: libpsl5 | |
| # python (2.7.12-1) | |
| # Python language interpreter | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # rsync (3.1.2-1) | |
| # Fast remote file transfer program (can use existing data to minimize transfer) | |
| # Required by: git | |
| # shared-mime-info (1.7-1) | |
| # Shared MIME info database | |
| # Required by: libglib2.0_0 | |
| # tcl (8.5.18-1) | |
| # Tool Command Language | |
| # Required by: tcl-tk | |
| # tcl-tk (8.5.18-1) | |
| # Tcl X11 toolkit | |
| # Required by: gitk | |
| # tzcode (2016j-1) | |
| # Time Zone Database utilities | |
| # Required by: coreutils | |
| # w32api-headers (4.0.4-1) | |
| # MinGW-w64 Windows API headers for Cygwin | |
| # Required by: gcc-core, w32api-runtime | |
| # w32api-runtime (4.0.4-1) | |
| # MinGW-w64 Windows API import libraries for Cygwin | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # windows-default-manifest (6.4-1) | |
| # Default Windows application manifest | |
| # Required by: gcc-core | |
| # xorg-x11-fonts-dpi75 (7.5-3) | |
| # X11 core fonts | |
| # Required by: gitk | |
| # xproto (7.0.31-1) | |
| # X.Org X11 core headers | |
| # Required by: libX11-devel, kbproto, libXau-devel, libXdmcp-devel | |
| # xz (5.2.2-1) | |
| # LZMA de/compressor | |
| # Required by: tar | |
| # zlib0 (1.2.8-3) | |
| # gzip de/compression library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: file, gcc-core, libopenssl100, man-db, mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core, util-linux, binutils, git, mingw64-x86_64-binutils, libcurl4, openssh, python, libglib2.0_0, libssh2_1, libfreetype6, libpng16, libxml2 | |
| # libguile17 (1.8.8-1) | |
| # GNU Scheme interpreter library | |
| # Required by: make | |
| # libltdl7 (2.4.6-4) | |
| # Libtool dynamic library loader library (runtime) | |
| # Required by: libguile17 | |
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