Relative Price Comparison Normalize cost of living data across cities: Convert all prices to USD. Use Numbeo or LivingCost.io as cross-references for validation. Create a price index (e.g. NYC = 100, others relative to that)
To create a relative price comparison using cost-of-living data across cities, you'll want to normalize, validate, and index your figures. Hereโs how you can structure it:
-
Collect Raw Cost Data
- From sources like Nomad List, scrape or extract the monthly cost of living per city (ensure it's per individual, and includes rent).
- Example raw data:
{ "New York City": 4500, "Bangkok": 1600, "Berlin": 2800, "Buenos Aires": 1200 }
-
Convert to a Common Currency
- If your sources provide prices in various currencies, use ExchangeRate-API or an up-to-date source to convert everything to USD.
- Use consistent exchange rates (e.g., pulled daily or weekly) and round to two decimals.
-
Cross-Validate Prices
- Pull the same city costs from Numbeo or LivingCost.io.
- Average the values or flag outliers. You could assign confidence weights if a cityโs cost differs across sources.
-
Normalize via Indexing
- Pick a baseline city (e.g. NYC = 100).
- For each city: [ \text{Index} = \left( \frac{\text{City Cost}}{\text{NYC Cost}} \right) \times 100 ]
- Example:
NYC: $4500 โ 100 Berlin: $2800 โ 62.2 Buenos Aires: $1200 โ 26.7
-
Store & Visualize
- Save normalized data in JSON or CSV:
{ "New York City": 100, "Bangkok": 35.6, "Berlin": 62.2, "Buenos Aires": 26.7 }
- Plot this on a choropleth map, bar chart, or scatter plot using Mapbox, D3.js, or Plotly.
- Save normalized data in JSON or CSV:
Let me know if youโd like a ready-made Python script to do thisโor want to combine this with map annotations and interactive filters. We can totally build a city explorer together.
A price indexโlike the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or a city-specific cost-of-living indexโacts as a lens through which live rent data can be interpreted, normalized, and forecasted. Hereโs how it plays a role in rent estimation:
Price indexes allow you to compare rents across cities or time periods by adjusting for inflation or regional cost differences. For example:
- If NYC has a price index of 100 and Austin has 70, a $2,000 rent in NYC would be roughly equivalent to $1,400 in Austin in terms of relative affordability.
Indexes like the CPI Rent Index or Zillow Rent Index help track how rents are changing over time:
- CPI Rent Index reflects long-term rent trends across all leases.
- New Tenant Rent Index focuses on newly signed leases, offering a more real-time view.
This helps you distinguish between market shifts and seasonal noise.
When pulling live rent data (e.g. from Zillow, RentCast, or Apartment List), price indexes help:
- Smooth out anomalies (e.g. unusually high or low listings).
- Adjust for inflation to compare historical vs. current rents.
- Weight cities by cost-of-living to build fair comparisons.
Investors and analysts use price indexes to:
- Predict future rent increases based on macroeconomic trends.
- Identify undervalued or overvalued rental markets.
- Adjust rent estimates for lease renewals or new developments.
If you're building a rent estimator or dashboard, integrating a price index layer can make your insights far more accurate and actionable. Want help wiring that into your data pipeline?
make an estimation system for nightly airbnb cost using historical airbnb data
Building a nightly Airbnb cost estimation system using historical data is a powerful way to predict pricing trends and optimize revenue. Here's a high-level blueprint to get you started:
Use platforms that offer historical Airbnb data:
- AirDNA โ Daily-level data on occupancy, ADR (average daily rate), and revenue.
- Airbtics โ Offers neighborhood-level insights and user demographics.
- Mashvisor / AllTheRooms โ Monthly-level data with investment metrics.
- Location (city, neighborhood, coordinates)
- Property type (entire home, private room, etc.)
- Bedrooms, bathrooms, amenities
- Seasonality (month, holidays, events)
- Historical occupancy and ADR
def estimate_nightly_rate(location, bedrooms, season, data):
base_rate = data[location]['base_rate']
occupancy = data[location]['occupancy'][season]
multiplier = 1 + (0.1 * (bedrooms - 1)) # Adjust for size
seasonal_factor = data[location]['seasonal_factor'][season]
return round(base_rate * multiplier * seasonal_factor * occupancy, 2)
- Linear regression for simple rate prediction.
- Random Forest or XGBoost for more nuanced models using multiple features.
- Time series forecasting (e.g., Prophet) for seasonal trends.
- Use Mapbox or Leaflet.js to visualize estimated rates by location.
- Color-code by affordability or occupancy rate.
- Cross-check with live listings or APIs (e.g., Zillow, RentCast).
- Compare with Numbeo or LivingCost indexes for price normalization.
Would you like a working prototype in Python or a dashboard mockup to visualize this? I can help you build it step by step.
Awesome! Letโs build a nightly Airbnb cost estimator using historical data in Python. This first version will use a simplified dataset, and we can level it up with more features like seasonality, neighborhood trends, or events.
We'll start with a sample dictionary of historical averages:
historical_data = {
"New York City": {
"base_rate": 250,
"seasonal_factor": {
"Jan": 0.9, "Jul": 1.2, "Dec": 1.4
},
"occupancy_rate": {
"Jan": 0.65, "Jul": 0.85, "Dec": 0.95
}
},
"Lisbon": {
"base_rate": 120,
"seasonal_factor": {
"Jan": 0.7, "Jul": 1.5, "Dec": 1.3
},
"occupancy_rate": {
"Jan": 0.5, "Jul": 0.9, "Dec": 0.8
}
}
}
def estimate_airbnb_rate(city, month, bedrooms=1, data=historical_data):
info = data.get(city)
if not info:
return f"No data available for {city}"
base = info["base_rate"]
season_multiplier = info["seasonal_factor"].get(month, 1)
occupancy = info["occupancy_rate"].get(month, 0.7)
bedroom_factor = 1 + 0.15 * (bedrooms - 1) # Adds 15% per extra bedroom
estimated_rate = base * season_multiplier * bedroom_factor
adjusted_rate = estimated_rate * occupancy
return round(adjusted_rate, 2)
print(estimate_airbnb_rate("Lisbon", "Jul", bedrooms=2))
# Output: e.g., $145.8 depending on data
- ๐ Import real historical data from AirDNA, Airbtics, or InsideAirbnb.
- ๐ Add support for local events or day-of-week multipliers.
- ๐ Build a dashboard with Streamlit, Plotly Dash, or Tableau Public.
- ๐ง Optionally train a model (e.g. XGBoost) on a CSV dataset to handle more variables.
Would you like me to scaffold a Streamlit app or help set up real data pipelines next?