Created
April 12, 2020 00:35
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Multilane Timeline in d3
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| <!DOCTYPE html> | |
| <head> | |
| <meta charset="utf-8"> | |
| <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.15/lodash.min.js"> </script> | |
| <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script> | |
| <style type="text/css"> | |
| .timeline { | |
| pointer-events: all; | |
| } | |
| .label { | |
| font-family: "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; | |
| font-size: 9px; | |
| } | |
| .tick { | |
| font-family: "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; | |
| font-size: 11px; | |
| } | |
| .gridline line { | |
| stroke: lightgrey; | |
| stroke-opacity: 0.7; | |
| shape-rendering: crispEdges; | |
| } | |
| .gridline path { | |
| stroke-width: 0; | |
| } | |
| </style> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <script> | |
| const parseDate = dStr => dStr ? Date.parse(dStr) : new Date(); | |
| const isInterval = d => d.type === 'interval' | |
| const genTimeline = (parent, data) => { | |
| const flattenedData = _.flatMap(data, lane => lane.events.map(d => ({ | |
| ...d, | |
| swimlane: lane.swimlane, | |
| }))) | |
| const allDates = _.chain(flattenedData) | |
| .filter(isInterval) | |
| .flatMap(i => [i.start, i.end]) | |
| .compact() | |
| .map(parseDate) | |
| .sortBy() | |
| .value() | |
| const totalWidth = d3.select(parent) | |
| .node() | |
| .getBoundingClientRect().width; | |
| // set the dimensions and margins of the graph | |
| const margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40}, | |
| width = totalWidth - margin.left - margin.right, | |
| height = 80 * data.length - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
| // append the svg object to the body of the page | |
| // append a 'group' element to 'svg' | |
| // moves the 'group' element to the top left margin | |
| const svg = d3.select(parent).append('svg') | |
| .attr('class', 'timeline') | |
| .attr('width', width + margin.left + margin.right) | |
| .attr('height', height + margin.top + margin.bottom) | |
| .append('g') | |
| .attr('transform', | |
| 'translate(' + margin.left + ',' + margin.top + ')'); | |
| const timeRange = new Date() - allDates[0]; | |
| const x_ = d3.scaleTime() | |
| .domain([allDates[0] - 0.005 * timeRange, new Date()]) | |
| .range([0, width]); | |
| const y_ = d3.scaleBand() | |
| .domain(data.map(d => d.swimlane)) | |
| .range([0, height]) | |
| .padding(0.82); | |
| let x = x_ | |
| let y = y_ | |
| // x gridlines; | |
| const xGridlines = svg.append('g') | |
| .attr('class', 'gridline') | |
| .attr('transform', 'translate(0,' + height + ')'); | |
| const interval = svg.selectAll('.interval') | |
| .data(flattenedData.filter(isInterval)) | |
| .enter().append('g') | |
| .attr('class', 'interval'); | |
| const bar = interval.append('rect') | |
| .attr('height', y.bandwidth()) | |
| .style('fill', (d, i) => d.color || d3.schemeCategory10[i % 10]) | |
| interval.append('text') | |
| .attr('class', 'label') | |
| .attr('dx', 0) | |
| .attr('dy', 2 * y.bandwidth()) | |
| .text(d => d.label) | |
| // add the x Axis | |
| const xAxis = svg.append('g') | |
| .attr('transform', 'translate(0,' + height + ')'); | |
| // add the y Axis | |
| svg.append('g') | |
| .call(d3.axisLeft(y)); | |
| const draw = () => { | |
| interval | |
| .attr('transform', d => `translate(${ | |
| x(parseDate(d.start)) | |
| }, ${ | |
| y(d.swimlane) | |
| })`) | |
| bar | |
| .attr('width', d => x(parseDate(d.end)) - x(parseDate(d.start))) | |
| xGridlines.call(d3.axisBottom(x) | |
| .tickSize(-height) | |
| .tickFormat('')) | |
| xAxis.call(d3.axisBottom(x) | |
| .tickArguments(d3.timeYear.every(1))) | |
| } | |
| draw(); | |
| svg.call( | |
| d3.zoom() | |
| .scaleExtent([1.0, 100.0]) | |
| .on('zoom', () => { | |
| const transform = d3.event.transform; | |
| x = transform.rescaleX(x_) | |
| draw(); | |
| })) | |
| } | |
| genTimeline('body', [ | |
| { | |
| "swimlane": "live", | |
| "events": [ | |
| { | |
| "type": "comment", | |
| "value": "this is where I (used to) live" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2010/01/15", | |
| "end": "2012/12/19", | |
| "label": "Truffle Parlor", | |
| "color": "#61813c" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2012/12/20", | |
| "end": "2016/03/31", | |
| "label": "Gumdrop Backwater", | |
| "color": "#ead8e4" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2016/04/01", | |
| "label": "The Obtrusive Saloon", | |
| "color": "#908e72" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "swimlane": "work", | |
| "events": [ | |
| { | |
| "type": "comment", | |
| "value": "this is where I (used to) work" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2010/01/18", | |
| "end": "2010/11/31", | |
| "label": "Pencil Fax Co." | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2010/12/01", | |
| "end": "2013/10/07", | |
| "label": "Overbill Chatroom Ltd." | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "type": "interval", | |
| "start": "2014/05/26", | |
| "label": "Spousal Recapture Inc." | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ]); | |
| </script> | |
| </body> |
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