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@timurbakibayev
Last active March 18, 2025 19:22
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Tetris game in Python
import pygame
import random
colors = [
(0, 0, 0),
(120, 37, 179),
(100, 179, 179),
(80, 34, 22),
(80, 134, 22),
(180, 34, 22),
(180, 34, 122),
]
class Figure:
x = 0
y = 0
figures = [
[[1, 5, 9, 13], [4, 5, 6, 7]],
[[4, 5, 9, 10], [2, 6, 5, 9]],
[[6, 7, 9, 10], [1, 5, 6, 10]],
[[1, 2, 5, 9], [0, 4, 5, 6], [1, 5, 9, 8], [4, 5, 6, 10]],
[[1, 2, 6, 10], [5, 6, 7, 9], [2, 6, 10, 11], [3, 5, 6, 7]],
[[1, 4, 5, 6], [1, 4, 5, 9], [4, 5, 6, 9], [1, 5, 6, 9]],
[[1, 2, 5, 6]],
]
def __init__(self, x, y):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.type = random.randint(0, len(self.figures) - 1)
self.color = random.randint(1, len(colors) - 1)
self.rotation = 0
def image(self):
return self.figures[self.type][self.rotation]
def rotate(self):
self.rotation = (self.rotation + 1) % len(self.figures[self.type])
class Tetris:
def __init__(self, height, width):
self.level = 2
self.score = 0
self.state = "start"
self.field = []
self.height = 0
self.width = 0
self.x = 100
self.y = 60
self.zoom = 20
self.figure = None
self.height = height
self.width = width
self.field = []
self.score = 0
self.state = "start"
for i in range(height):
new_line = []
for j in range(width):
new_line.append(0)
self.field.append(new_line)
def new_figure(self):
self.figure = Figure(3, 0)
def intersects(self):
intersection = False
for i in range(4):
for j in range(4):
if i * 4 + j in self.figure.image():
if i + self.figure.y > self.height - 1 or \
j + self.figure.x > self.width - 1 or \
j + self.figure.x < 0 or \
self.field[i + self.figure.y][j + self.figure.x] > 0:
intersection = True
return intersection
def break_lines(self):
lines = 0
for i in range(1, self.height):
zeros = 0
for j in range(self.width):
if self.field[i][j] == 0:
zeros += 1
if zeros == 0:
lines += 1
for i1 in range(i, 1, -1):
for j in range(self.width):
self.field[i1][j] = self.field[i1 - 1][j]
self.score += lines ** 2
def go_space(self):
while not self.intersects():
self.figure.y += 1
self.figure.y -= 1
self.freeze()
def go_down(self):
self.figure.y += 1
if self.intersects():
self.figure.y -= 1
self.freeze()
def freeze(self):
for i in range(4):
for j in range(4):
if i * 4 + j in self.figure.image():
self.field[i + self.figure.y][j + self.figure.x] = self.figure.color
self.break_lines()
self.new_figure()
if self.intersects():
self.state = "gameover"
def go_side(self, dx):
old_x = self.figure.x
self.figure.x += dx
if self.intersects():
self.figure.x = old_x
def rotate(self):
old_rotation = self.figure.rotation
self.figure.rotate()
if self.intersects():
self.figure.rotation = old_rotation
# Initialize the game engine
pygame.init()
# Define some colors
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
GRAY = (128, 128, 128)
size = (400, 500)
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)
pygame.display.set_caption("Tetris")
# Loop until the user clicks the close button.
done = False
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
fps = 25
game = Tetris(20, 10)
counter = 0
pressing_down = False
while not done:
if game.figure is None:
game.new_figure()
counter += 1
if counter > 100000:
counter = 0
if counter % (fps // game.level // 2) == 0 or pressing_down:
if game.state == "start":
game.go_down()
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
done = True
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
game.rotate()
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
pressing_down = True
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
game.go_side(-1)
if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
game.go_side(1)
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
game.go_space()
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
game.__init__(20, 10)
if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
pressing_down = False
screen.fill(WHITE)
for i in range(game.height):
for j in range(game.width):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, GRAY, [game.x + game.zoom * j, game.y + game.zoom * i, game.zoom, game.zoom], 1)
if game.field[i][j] > 0:
pygame.draw.rect(screen, colors[game.field[i][j]],
[game.x + game.zoom * j + 1, game.y + game.zoom * i + 1, game.zoom - 2, game.zoom - 1])
if game.figure is not None:
for i in range(4):
for j in range(4):
p = i * 4 + j
if p in game.figure.image():
pygame.draw.rect(screen, colors[game.figure.color],
[game.x + game.zoom * (j + game.figure.x) + 1,
game.y + game.zoom * (i + game.figure.y) + 1,
game.zoom - 2, game.zoom - 2])
font = pygame.font.SysFont('Calibri', 25, True, False)
font1 = pygame.font.SysFont('Calibri', 65, True, False)
text = font.render("Score: " + str(game.score), True, BLACK)
text_game_over = font1.render("Game Over", True, (255, 125, 0))
text_game_over1 = font1.render("Press ESC", True, (255, 215, 0))
screen.blit(text, [0, 0])
if game.state == "gameover":
screen.blit(text_game_over, [20, 200])
screen.blit(text_game_over1, [25, 265])
pygame.display.flip()
clock.tick(fps)
pygame.quit()
@roherboher
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😍ヾ(≧▽≦*)o

@bhavya133379
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what is output

@zmcedillo
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Hey, I forked your code fixing a bug and adding some QOL, take a look:
https://gist.github.com/zmcedillo/012ff15aa3018cb61b45e5bafb4b15ce

@Hekzagonal-git
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Just wanted to say that this has been a huge help to me! I've been making my own version of Tetris as a project for my computer science class, it's absolutely pretty high above my skill level. But, by using your version as a learning resource I've learned a lot and heavily cut down on all the problem solving I've had to do. Thanks!

@Frantbee
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Frantbee commented Feb 25, 2025

I find game development quite interesting. The gaming industry, especially iGaming, offers vast opportunities for creativity and innovation. Developing engaging and interactive games requires programming skills and a deep understanding of player preferences and market trends. Learning new tools and techniques can improve the development process and increase the quality of the game. I recently came across https://syskb.com/top-3-des-developpeurs-de-logiciels-de-casino-en-ligne/ and was surprised. The article contains valuable information about industry leaders and their approaches to game development. Staying current with the latest trends and learning from the best will help create a great gaming experience.

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