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February 19, 2019 10:51
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Sample code for Heatmap generation : use case emailing visualisation profile
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# https://medium.com/@shuvashish.chatterjee/putting-graphs-inside-emails-bb6dfc16553c | |
import matplotlib.cm as cm | |
import matplotlib.colors as colors | |
import pandas as pd | |
import numpy as np | |
d = np.random.randint(0,20,size=(8,7)) | |
df = pd.DataFrame(data =d,columns=['Mon','Tue','Wed','Thur','Fri','Sat','Sun']) | |
def heatmapHtml(df): | |
cmap = cm.get_cmap('summer') | |
cmap.set_bad('white',1.) | |
nrows, ncolumns = df.shape | |
minimum = np.nanmin(df.values) | |
maximum = np.nanmax(df.values) | |
norm = colors.Normalize(vmin=minimum, vmax=maximum) | |
table=""" <style> | |
.value{ margin: 0px;display: none;padding: 0px; } | |
.label{ margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } | |
.cell:hover>.value{ display: inline-block; } | |
.table{table-layout:fixed;width:100%; min-width: 400px;height: 50%;min-height: 400px;} | |
.ylabel{padding: 0px;cursor:pointer;opacity: 0.8;width: 10px;height: 10px;text-align: center;} | |
</style> | |
<table class="table" table-layout="fixed" border="0"> | |
<thead> | |
<tr> | |
<th width="15%"> <h6 class="label" ></h6></th>""" | |
for c in range(ncolumns): | |
table = table + """ <th> <h6 class="label" >"""+str(df.columns[c]) + """</h6></th> """ | |
table = table + """ </tr></thead><tbody> """ | |
for r in range(nrows): | |
table= table + """<tr> <td class="ylabel" > <h6 class = "label"> """ + str(df.index[r]) + """</h6></td> """ | |
for c in range(ncolumns): | |
value= df.iloc[r,c] | |
if np.isnan(value): | |
hexcode="#ffffff" | |
# print value, c | |
else: | |
hexcode =colors.rgb2hex(cmap(norm( value ))) | |
table=table + """<td style="background:""" + hexcode + """;" class="cell" ><h6 class = "value">"""+ str(value)+ """</h6></td>""" | |
table = table+ """ </tr> """ | |
table = table + """ </tbody></table> """ | |
hexmin=colors.rgb2hex(cmap(norm( minimum ))) | |
hexmid=colors.rgb2hex(cmap(norm( (minimum + maximum)/2 ))) | |
hexmax=colors.rgb2hex(cmap(norm( maximum ))) | |
mid = str(int(round((minimum + maximum)/2)) ) | |
maximum =str(int(round( maximum)) ) | |
minimum =str(int(round( minimum)) ) | |
full="100%" | |
quarter="25%" | |
table=table+ """ | |
<hr> | |
<table width="%(full)s"> | |
<tr width = "%(full)s" height ="10"> | |
<td style="width: %(quarter)s"> <h6 style="margin:2px;"> Legend</h6></td> | |
<td style="background: %(hexmin)s; width: %(quarter)s; color:white;"><h6 style="margin:2px;">Minimum %(minimum)s</h6></td> | |
<td style="background: %(hexmid)s; width: %(quarter)s"><h6 style="margin:2px;">Average %(mid)s</h6></td> | |
<td style="background: %(hexmax)s; width: %(quarter)s"><h6 style="margin:2px;">Maximum %(maximum)s</h6></td> | |
</tr> | |
</table> | |
""" % { "minimum":minimum , "maximum":maximum , "mid":mid , "hexmin":hexmin , "hexmid":hexmid , "hexmax":hexmax, "quarter" :quarter , "full" :full } | |
return table | |
table = heatmapHtml(df) |
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